By Selina Xu 作者:徐琳娜
2023年9月22日 at GMT+8 07:00
For years, the Harvard College China Forum brought business moguls en masse to the university’s oak-paneled rooms, including Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. founder Jack Ma, Xiaomi Corp.’s
现在这样的场景已经越来越少了。中美关系紧张,就连世界上最富有的人也在努力让双方走到一起。只有少数来自中国大陆的高管亲自参加了今年在马萨诸塞州剑桥市举行的中国论坛。至于过去提升中国论坛知名度的精英学生,许多人都想回国。 Lei Jun, Blackstone Inc.’s Stephen Schwarzman and Bridgewater Associates LP’s Ray Dalio. There at the invitation of students, some of whom also happen to be the children of Chinese billionaires, the moneyed classes of the world’s two largest economies would hobnob every year in a lively exchange of ideas, demonstrating wealth’s power to bridge geopolitical rifts.
Such scenes are now fewer and far between. US-China tensions are so fraught, even the world’s richest are struggling to bring the two sides together. Only a handful of executives from mainland China came in person to this year’s China Forum in Cambridge, Massachusetts. As for the elite students who lifted the profile of the China Forum in the past, many are gravitating home.
现在这样的场景已经越来越少了。中美关系紧张,就连世界上最富有的人也在努力让双方走到一起。只有少数来自中国大陆的高管亲自参加了今年在马萨诸塞州剑桥市举行的中国论坛。至于过去提升中国论坛知名度的精英学生,许多人都想回国。
The Harvard College China Forum at Harvard University’s Sanders Theater in April.Source: Harvard College China Forum
哈佛学院中国论坛四月在哈佛大学桑德斯剧院举行。资料来源:哈佛学院中国论坛
One recent summit organizer, Zhang, is the daughter of the founder of one of China’s largest retailers. The 25-year-old, who asked not to be identified by her full name due to privacy concerns, grew up in the Bay Area with her mother, while her father stayed behind in Beijing. Zhang’s childhood straddled two cultures, thanks to this “astronaut” family arrangement that’s modus operandi for China’s uber-wealthy. She speaks with a Californian accent, rowed crew at Harvard and is proficient in Spanish.
最近的一位峰会组织者张女士是中国最大零售商之一创始人的女儿。这位 25 岁的女孩因隐私问题要求不透露全名,她和母亲在湾区长大,而她的父亲则留在北京。张的童年跨越了两种文化,这要归功于这种中国超级富豪惯用的“宇航员”家庭安排。她说话带有加州口音,曾在哈佛大学划船,并且精通西班牙语。
Asked if she identified more as a Chinese or an American, Zhang called it “an existential question.” But in 2020, she decided to hit a pause on her US journey.
当被问及她更认为自己是中国人还是美国人时,张称这是“一个存在主义问题”。但到了2020年,她决定暂停美国之旅。
“It almost feels like you have to pick a side or commit to one part of the world at this point,” said Zhang, who asked that her father not be identified. In the end, she felt China had more to offer. “Understanding Chinese society, economy and government better is kind of a necessary thing for our generation, especially people who have links to China,” she said.
“在这一点上,几乎感觉你必须选择立场或致力于世界的一个地方,”张说,她要求不透露她父亲的身份。最后,她觉得中国可以提供更多。 “更好地了解中国社会、经济和政府对于我们这一代人来说是必要的,尤其是那些与中国有联系的人,”她说。
Zhang is not alone. She’s part of a growing wave of Chinese youth returning to the mainland and eschewing what used to be coveted overseas jobs and foreign citizenship. And while China is facing the world’s biggest exodus of millionaires and growing capital outflows, rising geopolitical tensions and the perception of increasing hostility abroad toward Chinese nationals are changing the calculus.
张并不孤单。她是越来越多的中国年轻人返回大陆的浪潮中的一员,他们避开了曾经令人垂涎的海外工作和外国公民身份。尽管中国正面临世界上最大规模的百万富翁外流和不断增长的资本外流,但地缘政治紧张局势的加剧以及国外对中国公民日益增长的敌意的看法正在改变这一局面。
In 2022, the number of overseas Chinese graduates who repatriated rose 8.6% from a year ago, according to the Human Resources and Social Security Information Network. While the number of Chinese studying abroad has risen, more also now choose to flock home. The ratio of returnees to those who enroll at overseas universities increased from 23% at the turn of the century to 82% in 2019 — when more than 580,000 overseas Chinese students repatriated.
据人力资源和社会保障信息网数据显示,2022年,中国留学生回国人数同比增长8.6%。虽然出国留学的中国人数量有所增加,但现在也有更多人选择回国。海归占海外大学入学人数的比例从世纪之交的23%上升到2019年的82%,超过58万中国留学生回国。
Overseas Chinese Students Flock Home
海外留学生纷纷回国
As more Chinese study abroad, a growing number are repatriating
随着越来越多的中国人出国留学,越来越多的人回国
Source: China's National Bureau of Statistics; Ministry of Education
资料来源:中国国家统计局;教育部
Born during the heyday of US-China relations with globalization firmly ascendant, China’s Generation Z is now coming of age in a very different, protectionist world. Manufacturers are shifting production away from China; the US and its allies are restricting China’s access to its cutting-edge semiconductors; Beijing is tightening the flow of information; and potential accusations of technology theft hound Chinese executives and academics alike in the US. That decoupling of the world’s two biggest economies is upending the lives of China’s most ambitious students who now face rejected visa applications abroad and growing youth unemployment at home.
中国的Z世代出生于中美关系的鼎盛时期,全球化进程不断上升,如今他们在一个截然不同的保护主义世界中成长。制造商正在将生产从中国转移;美国及其盟国正在限制中国获得其尖端半导体;北京正在收紧信息流通;潜在的技术盗窃指控困扰着在美国的中国高管和学者。世界上最大的两个经济体的脱钩正在颠覆中国最雄心勃勃的学生的生活,他们现在面临着国外签证申请被拒绝和国内青年失业率上升的问题。
The country’s most privileged and cosmopolitan youths are shielded from much of the economic fallout and have far more options at hand, thanks to their wealth and family connections. Still, many are choosing to throw their lots with Beijing for now — even though some hold green cards or have backup plans for immigration. The safety nets and economic resources available to them mean they are willing to stomach reverse culture shock and deal with the persistent risk of sudden crackdowns on the affluent.
该国最有特权和最国际化的年轻人免受大部分经济影响,并且由于他们的财富和家庭关系而拥有更多的选择。尽管如此,许多人目前还是选择将自己的命运投向北京——尽管有些人持有绿卡或有移民后备计划。他们拥有的安全网和经济资源意味着他们愿意承受反向文化冲击,并应对富人突然镇压的持续风险。
“Gen Zs understand the difficulty of being in China, but they feel like there’s more opportunity if they were to try to grow their business in Asia,” said Marshall Jen, principal advisor at family business advisory G. Li & Co. Jen, who also comes from wealth — his father owns one of the largest international school operators in China — and who now mentors other second-generation clients. “They wouldn’t want to go to Europe or North America either.”
家族企业咨询公司 G. Li & Co. Jen 的首席顾问 Marshall Jen 表示:“Z 世代了解在中国生活的困难,但他们觉得如果尝试在亚洲发展业务,就会有更多机会。”他也来自财富——他的父亲拥有中国最大的国际学校运营商之一——现在为其他第二代客户提供指导。 “他们也不想去欧洲或北美。”
Marshall JenPhotographer: Billy H.C. Kwok/Bloomberg
Marshall Jen 摄影师:Billy H.C.郭/彭博社
Opportunities abound for the well-connected in China. “There’s a huge talent deficit in many sectors, including semiconductors, pharmaceuticals and other high-skilled service sectors,” said Keyu Jin, author of The New China Playbook. “What ‘sea turtles’ are able to offer that differentiates themselves from their domestically-educated peers may be more hands-on experience, business acumen, and a global outlook,” she said, using China’s metaphor for overseas-educated talent who return to the mainland.
在中国,有大量人脉的人有很多机会。 《新中国剧本》作者金克羽表示:“许多行业都存在巨大的人才缺口,包括半导体、制药和其他高技能服务行业。”她说:“‘海龟’能够提供的,使他们与国内受过教育的同龄人区别开来的可能是更多的实践经验、商业头脑和全球视野。”大陆。
Stay Humble, Stay Quiet
保持谦逊,保持安静
The children of wealth form a tiny circle of one-percenters that also includes the likes of Alice Ho, youngest child of a gambling tycoon, and Marco Ren, son of a Chongqing-based real estate mogul. Labeled fuerdai, or second-generation rich, by the media, the scions of the rich attended the world’s top schools, moving fluidly between Communist China and the intellectual cradle of the West and accruing the social capital that remains elusive to their parents.
富人子弟形成了一个百分之一的小圈子,其中还包括赌博大亨最小的孩子何丽芳和重庆房地产大亨的儿子任马可等人。富二代被媒体贴上“富二代”的标签,他们就读于世界顶尖学校,在共产主义中国和西方知识摇篮之间流动,积累了他们的父母难以捉摸的社会资本。
Ho’s social media feed on Chinese microblogging site Weibo is a dizzying montage of Coachella raves, Art Basel parties and Blackpink concerts, sandwiched between her blazered image at the World Economic Forum in Tianjin and climate talks. Daughter of the late billionaire casino owner Stanley Ho, the jetsetter now lives in Beijing and is chief youth officer of the Global Alliance of Universities on Climate, following a stint in Tsinghua University’s Schwarzman Scholars program. It’s her first time living on the mainland after a childhood in Hong Kong, boarding school in the UK and higher education at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where she was also a liaison officer for Harvard’s China Forum.
何在中国微博网站微博上的社交媒体内容是科切拉 (Coachella) 狂欢、巴塞尔艺术派对和 Blackpink 音乐会的令人眼花缭乱的蒙太奇,夹在她在天津世界经济论坛和气候谈判上的耀眼形象之间。这位富豪是已故亿万富翁赌场老板何鸿燊的女儿,现居住在北京,在清华大学苏世民学者计划工作一段时间后,担任全球大学气候联盟首席青年官。这是她第一次在大陆生活,此前她在香港度过了童年,在英国寄宿学校读书,并在麻省理工学院接受了高等教育,并担任哈佛大学中国论坛的联络官。
Alice Ho, who now lives in Beijing, at a Global Alliance of Universities on Climate event during COP27 in Egypt.Source: Alice Ho
现居北京的 Alice Ho 在埃及 COP27 期间参加全球大学联盟气候活动。资料来源:Alice Ho
Ho on the red carpet at a fashion event in Hong Kong.Photographer: VCG/Getty Images
何鸿燊在香港一场时尚活动的红地毯上。摄影师:VCG/Getty Images
Climate change “is a problem that will impact our generation, the Gen Zs — not only in developed countries, but also in developing countries,” said Ho, who led a youth delegation to Sharm El-Sheikh for COP27 in November last year. “I’m not interested in money,” she added. “There are many fuerdai, good ones and bad ones. I’d just love to help as many people as I can.” Bloomberg LP, the parent company of Bloomberg News, is a supporter of the Global Alliance of Universities on Climate.
气候变化“是一个将影响我们这一代人的问题,Z世代——不仅在发达国家,而且在发展中国家,”去年11月带领青年代表团前往沙姆沙伊赫参加缔约方会议第二十七届会议的何说。 “我对钱不感兴趣,”她补充道。 “富二代有很多,有好有坏。我只是想尽我所能帮助更多的人。”彭博新闻社的母公司彭博社是全球大学气候联盟的支持者。
In choosing life in China, many rich twenty-somethings face minute scrutiny in a precarious world. Beijing is tightening its grip on wealth as inequalities widen and China’s much-vaunted social mobility loses steam. Images on social media of fuerdais burning money, buying Apple Watches for pets and crashing Ferraris have added to the simmering resentment, and Chinese netizens stand ready to flag any sign of bad behavior or disloyalty, which could have serious repercussions for the families of well-to-do Gen Zs.
在选择在中国生活时,许多二十多岁的富有的人在一个不稳定的世界中面临着仔细的审视。随着不平等现象的扩大以及中国大肆吹嘘的社会流动性失去动力,北京正在收紧对财富的控制。社交媒体上富二代烧钱、为宠物购买苹果手表和撞毁法拉利的图片加剧了人们的不满情绪,中国网民随时准备举报任何不良行为或不忠诚的迹象,这可能会给富裕家庭带来严重影响。 Z 世代待办事项。
The mantra now is “stay humble, stay quiet,” said Jen, the family business adviser. And while money and privilege continue to open doors in a society that emphasizes guanxi, or connections, it’s now increasingly imperative to keep signs of privilege hidden or prove that it’s being channeled for the greater good.
家族企业顾问珍说,现在的口号是“保持谦逊,保持安静”。尽管金钱和特权继续在强调关系或联系的社会中打开大门,但现在越来越有必要隐藏特权的迹象或证明它是为了更大的利益而引导的。
Certificates and photographs of Marshall Jen, who also comes from wealth, and who now mentors other second-generation clients.Photographer: Billy H.C. Kwok/Bloomberg
Marshall Jen 的证书和照片,他同样来自财富,现在指导其他第二代客户。摄影师:Billy H.C.郭/彭博社
There are exceptions: 24-year-old Marco Ren’s father, the real estate tycoon, circulated on Weibo in March after he spent 10 million yuan ($1.4 million) buying a company that provided basketball training for his son after the previous owner ran into liquidity issues. “That was blown out of proportion,” Ren said. “Truth is, I don’t feel like a fuerdai.”
但也有例外:24 岁的房地产大亨任的父亲在前任老板陷入流动性危机后,斥资 1000 万元人民币(合 140 万美元)收购了一家为其儿子提供篮球训练的公司,3 月份在微博上流传此事。问题。 “这被夸大了,”任说。 “事实是,我不觉得自己像个富二代。”
Still, most of the super-rich are wary of association with conspicuous consumption and cautious about political activism.
尽管如此,大多数超级富豪仍对与炫耀性消费的联系保持警惕,并对政治活动持谨慎态度。
The 24-year-old Ho penned a short essay for the government-affiliated China Daily in June, urging other young people in Hong Kong to seize “the opportunities that China’s development offers.” She closed with, “I am full of confidence in the future of Hong Kong. With the ‘one country, two systems’ principle, and the support of the patriots who govern Hong Kong, I believe that the city will continue to prosper while upholding its unique identity and culture.”
24岁的何鸿燊今年6月为政府下属的《中国日报》撰写了一篇短文,敦促香港其他年轻人抓住“中国发展提供的机遇”。她最后表示:“我对香港的未来充满信心。在‘一国两制’的原则下,在香港爱国人士的支持下,我相信香港将继续繁荣发展,同时保持其独特的身份和文化。”
China’s Gravitational Pull
中国的引力
For all the scrutiny at home, many of China’s richest new grads are turning their backs on their lives abroad. Sometimes, they’re responding to the lure of China’s potential. Other times, it’s the alienation they feel overseas.
尽管受到国内的种种审视,中国许多最富有的应届毕业生却背弃了海外的生活。有时,他们是对中国潜力的诱惑做出的反应。其他时候,这是他们在海外感受到的疏离感。
Ren changed his mind about staying in Australia after the pandemic. With few other Chinese faces in his department at Macquarie University in the suburbs of Sydney, Ren felt lonely and cut off from the bustling city life he was used to. When asked what he did during his time in Sydney, Ren said, “Eat. Play video games.”
疫情过后,任改变了留在澳大利亚的想法。任位于悉尼郊区的麦考瑞大学,他的系里几乎没有其他中国面孔,他感到孤独,与他已经习惯的繁华城市生活隔绝了。当被问及他在悉尼期间做了什么时,任说:“吃。玩电子游戏。”
Macquarie UniversityPhotographer: Virginia Star/Fairfax Media/Getty Images
麦考瑞大学摄影师:Virginia Star/Fairfax Media/Getty Images
When the university told all international students to leave in 2020, he spent more than a year taking online classes from his home in China, nursing the sense of being cheated of his education. When he graduated this year in January, he felt little attachment to Australia.
当学校要求所有国际学生在2020年退学时,他花了一年多的时间在中国的家里上网课,忍受着自己的教育被欺骗的感觉。今年一月毕业时,他对澳大利亚并没有什么依恋。
“I thought about working in one of the Australian banks, but they weren’t hiring international students,” said Ren. “Often the expectation is to work in the West for a bit first, but honestly the lifestyle isn’t something I want. In the end, I went home.”
“我想过在澳大利亚的一家银行工作,但他们不雇用国际学生,”任说。 “通常的期望是先在西方工作一段时间,但说实话,这种生活方式并不是我想要的。最后我还是回家了。”
For Harvard grad Zhang, who now works at a tech company in Beijing, the promise of China’s future outweighs what can be a tricky transition for Western-educated youth. Adjusting to the Chinese workplace was challenging after her years abroad, she said.
对于目前在北京一家科技公司工作的哈佛大学毕业生张来说,中国未来的希望胜过对受过西方教育的年轻人来说可能面临的棘手转变。她说,在国外呆了几年之后,适应中国的工作场所充满了挑战。
“The first job was shocking,” she said. It was easy to miss subtle context and innuendos when Zhang’s colleagues spoke in Chinese, as she was used to a more direct style of talking. “I definitely had to get used to a lot of the underlying cultural norms and communication norms.”
“第一份工作令人震惊,”她说。当张的同事用中文说话时,很容易错过微妙的语境和暗示,因为她习惯了更直接的说话方式。 “我肯定必须习惯很多潜在的文化规范和沟通规范。”
Still, Zhang has no doubt that her decision was the right one. Her job has helped her better understand the hurdles to building a sustainable food system, including last-mile delivery for farmers. Zhang’s connections in China also broaden exposure. In March, Zhang headed to the exclusive China Entrepreneurs Forum at the Yabuli ski resort with one of her employer’s top executives to promote the company's products. Her father was also in attendance.
尽管如此,张毫不怀疑她的决定是正确的。她的工作帮助她更好地了解建立可持续粮食系统的障碍,包括为农民提供最后一英里的送货服务。张在中国的人脉也扩大了曝光度。 3月,张与雇主的一位高管一起前往亚布力滑雪场举行的中国企业家论坛,宣传公司的产品。她的父亲也出席了。
“Despite all of the issues surrounding China’s rise, China is rising,” she concluded.
“尽管存在围绕中国崛起的所有问题,但中国正在崛起,”她总结道。
Separate Orbits 分离轨道
By choosing China, Gen Z scions like Zhang are tempering a pickup in the exodus of money from the world’s second-largest economy. Chinese tycoons who built some of the world’s biggest enterprises as the nation opened up to capitalism in the 1970s are sitting on almost $1.1 trillion of cumulative wealth that their heirs will likely control in the future. The majority of these heirs are interested in entrepreneurship in China, or in investing via family offices in Singapore and Hong Kong, rather than in the West, according to Jen, who is also the executive director of the Center for Family Business at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
通过选择中国,像张这样的Z世代后裔正在缓和资金从这个世界第二大经济体外流的势头。随着中国在 20 世纪 70 年代向资本主义开放,中国富豪们创建了一些世界上最大的企业,他们坐拥近 1.1 万亿美元的累计财富,而他们的继承人将来可能会控制这些财富。中文大学家族企业研究中心执行董事 Jen 表示,这些继承人中的大多数对在中国创业感兴趣,或者有兴趣通过新加坡和香港的家族办公室进行投资,而不是在西方。香港的。
Heirs of Chinese tycoons are interested in entrepreneurship in China, or in investing via family offices in Singapore and Hong Kong, rather than in the West, according to Jen.Photographer: Billy H.C. Kwok/Bloomberg
Jen 表示,中国富豪的继承人有兴趣在中国创业,或者通过新加坡和香港的家族办公室进行投资,而不是在西方。摄影师:Billy H.C.郭/彭博社
Their choices have graver consequences, however. The repatriation of these hyper-connected individuals deprives the US and its allies of intimate knowledge about the inner workings of the world’s second-largest economy. The deterioration in understanding runs both ways: polls show younger Chinese have a more negative image of America than their parents, with the telling exception of those who’ve studied in the US.
然而,他们的选择会产生更严重的后果。这些关系密切的个人的遣返使美国及其盟友无法深入了解世界第二大经济体的内部运作。理解的恶化是双向的:民意调查显示,年轻的中国人对美国的看法比他们的父辈更负面,但在美国留学的人除外。
For China, the cumulative effect is to undermine the country’s goal to exert more influence globally at a time when its President Xi s “no limits” partnership with Russian President Vladimir Putin, tensions in Taiwan and clampdowns on Hong Kong threaten to isolate the country further from the US and its allies.
对中国来说,在中国国家领导与俄罗斯总统弗拉基米尔·普京的“无限”伙伴关系、台湾的紧张局势和对香港的打压有可能进一步孤立中国之际,累积效应将破坏该国在全球施加更大影响力的目标来自美国及其盟友。
On campuses across America, opportunities to build goodwill and mutual trust during late-night dorm room discussions and dining hall conversations are dwindling. Although the US remains the top pick for Chinese students seeking to study abroad, the number of students enrolled in the US was down 29% in January 2023 compared with the same month in 2020. About two-fifths of Chinese seeking graduate education abroad now favor a country that’s friendlier toward China, according to a May report from New Oriental Education and Technology Group.
在美国各地的校园里,在深夜宿舍讨论和餐厅谈话中建立善意和相互信任的机会正在减少。尽管美国仍然是中国学生出国留学的首选,但与 2020 年同月相比,2023 年 1 月在美国就读的学生人数下降了 29%。目前,约五分之二的中国学生倾向于出国留学根据新东方教育科技集团五月份的一份报告,这是一个对中国更加友好的国家。
Reduced cross-cultural exchange can pose “a tremendous national security risk,” said Dan Murphy, who has helped foster US-China academic exchange for nearly two decades and is now executive director at the Mossavar-Rahmani Center for Business and Government at the Harvard Kennedy School.
近二十年来一直致力于促进美中学术交流、现任哈佛大学莫萨瓦尔-拉赫马尼商业与政府中心执行主任的丹·墨菲 (Dan Murphy) 表示,跨文化交流的减少可能会带来“巨大的国家安全风险”。肯尼迪学院。
A Harvard University commencement ceremony in May.Photographer: Craig F. Walker/The Boston Globe/Getty Images
五月的哈佛大学毕业典礼。摄影师:Craig F. Walker/The Boston Globe/Getty Images
As graduates like Zhang moved back to the mainland, a decoupling of sorts also occurred at Harvard’s China Forum. In 2021, the flagship conference was held in Beijing for the first time ever, on the top floors of the capital’s second-tallest skyscraper. Another off-shoot edition took place in Hangzhou last year, nestled amid pavilions and pagodas at the West Lake State Guest House, where Xi met former US President Barack Obama in 2016 and where former President Richard Nixon strolled during his landmark visit in 1972 — the setting evocative of a more hopeful era.
随着像张这样的毕业生回到大陆,哈佛中国论坛也发生了某种脱钩。 2021 年,旗舰会议首次在北京举行,地点是首都第二高摩天大楼的顶层。另一场衍生活动去年在杭州举行,坐落在西湖国宾馆的亭台楼阁和宝塔之中,习于 2016 年在这里会见了美国前总统巴拉克·奥巴马,前总统理查德·尼克松在 1972 年进行具有里程碑意义的访问期间也曾在这里漫步。令人回想起一个更有希望的时代。
Under traditional gray eaves and in panoramic hotel ballrooms, against Harvard’s crimson backdrop, some of China’s most prominent CEOs and mainland alumni gathered — minus the usual turnout of American attendees due to Covid restrictions. It heralded the risk that the forum, after several decades of flourishing in Cambridge, was retreating into separate orbits.
在传统的灰色屋檐下和全景酒店宴会厅里,在哈佛深红色的背景下,一些中国最著名的首席执行官和大陆校友聚集在一起——由于新冠疫情的限制,美国与会者的出席人数减少了。它预示着该论坛在剑桥蓬勃发展了几十年之后,正面临退回到不同轨道的风险。
“It's clear from the enthusiasm, passion, and earnestness of our hundreds of attendees each year that public interest in thoughtful, critical US-China dialogues remains as high as ever,” the Harvard College China Forum said in an e-mailed statement. “This assures us that the forum is and will remain a steadfast platform for these crucial conversations.”
哈佛大学中国论坛在一份电子邮件声明中表示,“从每年数百名与会者的热情、热情和诚恳中可以清楚地看出,公众对深思熟虑、批判性的美中对话的兴趣仍然一如既往地高涨。” “这让我们确信,该论坛现在是、将来仍然是这些重要对话的坚定平台。”
Still, it’s unfortunate for both countries that fewer Chinese students are now studying in the US, said The New China Playbook author Jin, who herself is a Chinese-born, Harvard-educated professor at the London School of Economics. “It’s a glue between the two nations, and it represents exactly the kind of engagement the two nations should do their utmost to protect.”
不过,《新中国剧本》的作者金表示,目前在美国留学的中国学生越来越少,这对两国来说都是不幸的。金本人是出生于中国、毕业于哈佛大学的伦敦政治经济学院教授。 “这是两国之间的粘合剂,它恰恰代表了两国应竭尽全力保护的接触。”
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